Eden Gardens Cricket Stadium, Kolkata: Eden Garden Cricket Stadium is the most iconic and historic cricket ground in India. It is located in Kolkata, India. It is a huge stadium with 66,000 spectators. Eden Garden Cricket Stadium is one of the largest stadiums in India and the second-largest stadium in the world. It was established in 1864. Eden Garden Cricket Stadium has witnessed many iconic cricket matches and earned the title of Mecca of Indian Cricket. As said, it was established in 1864 and initially served as a vast garden adjacent to the famous Eden Hotel. During that time, Kolata Cricket and Football Club leased the land from the Royal Calcutta Golf Club to establish a cricket ground. Year by year, several renovation programs started and it became the largest stadium in India. Eden Garden holds a special place in the hearts of cricket fans worldwide.
Unique Features and Facilities of Eden Garden:-
Eden Garden is the largest cricket stadium in India. Here is the list of unique features and facilities
- Seating Capacity: Eden Garden Cricket Stadium has a huge seating capacity of over 66000 spectators. It is the largest stadium globally. Thousands of cricket lovers can watch the match together and create unforgettable moments.
- The Club House: Eden Garden has a luxurious clubhouse with modern and trendy amenities like VIP boxes, lounges and dining areas. The ClubHouse gives a premium viewing experience to cricket lovers and hosts dignitaries and VIP guests during matches. They are special for the VIP guests only.
- The Pavilion End and High Court End: There are two iconic ends in the Eden Garden ground named The Pavilion End and High Court End. Both have their unique charm and history.
- The Gardens: Turn to its name, Eden Garden is full of lush green and beautiful landscaped gardens. It is a beautiful and aesthetically appealing garden. The administrator of Eden Garden keeps it well-maintained. This well-maintained garden gives a serene ambience and refreshing retreat throughout the match
- The Giant Screens: Eden Garden Cricket Stadium has state-of-the-art LED screens around the garden so that spectators can enjoy the unobstructed view of the action on the field. These giant screens display the live footage of the match as well as replays and match statistics and enhance the overall match experience for cricket lovers and fans.
- Ganguly Pavilion: It is named after former Indian captain Sourav Ganguly. The Ganguly Pavilion offers premium hospitality and seating options for spectators.
- Dressing Rooms: Eden Gardens also has state-of-the-art dressing rooms equipped with modern and trendy amenities to fulfil the needs of players.
- Pitch and Outfield: The pitch at Eden Gardens Cricket Stadium is renowned for its pace and bounce, which make it a favourite among fast bowlers. The lush green outfield provides a picturesque setting for cricket matches.
- Historical Memorabilia: Eden Gardens houses a museum and gallery. This museum and gallery display historical memorabilia, photographs and artefacts related to cricket. Cricket lovers and fans can explore the rich cricketing heritage in the Eden Garden.
- Floodlight and Night matches: Eden Garden has an advanced floodlighting system. Hence, day and night matches are held here, which brings versatility to the stadium. Floodlight gives a thrilling cricketing action in the evening or night’s matches.
- Accessibility and Transportation: Eden Garden is situated at the heart of Kolkata. It is easily accessible with various modes of transport like bus, taxi, metro. Cricket lovers or fans can reach Eden Garden Cricket Stadium easily.
- Community Engagement: Eden Garden is also active in the local community through various outreach programs like youth development, social welfare and promoting the cricketing system in India.
Eden Garden Cricket Stadium IPL Match 2024
The iconic Eden Garden Cricket Stadium in Kolkata is set to host several IPL matches this season. Here are the upcoming matches held in the Eden Garden are-
- March 23: Kolkata Knight Riders vs. Sunrisers Hyderabad at 7:30 PM IST
- March 29: Kolkata Knight Riders vs. Royal Challengers Bangalore at 7:30 PM IST
- April 3: Kolkata Knight Riders vs. Delhi Capitals at 7:30 PM IST
Eden Garden Cricket Stadium Last IPL Match 2023
Eden Garden Cricket Stadium hosts the IPL. They Hosted several IPL matches too. Here is the list of IPL matches 2023 in Eden Garden Cricket Stadium-
- 9th Match: Kolkata Knight Riders vs. Royal Challengers Bangalore
- 56th Match: Kolkata Knight Riders vs. Rajasthan Royals
- 68th Match: Kolkata Knight Riders vs. Lucknow SuperGiants
Eden Garden Cricket Stadium Last ODI Matches
- 16 November 2023: Australia vs. South Africa, Winner: Australia, Margin: 3 wickets
- 11 November 2023: England vs. Pakistan, Winner: England, Margin: 93 runs
- 5 November 2023: India vs. South Africa, Winner: India, Margin: 243 runs
Eden Gardens IPL Records And Stats
Here are the IPL records and stats of Eden Gardens –
- Matches Played: 86 matches
- Matches Won Batting First: 35 matches
- Matches Won Batting Second: 51 matches
- Matches Won Winning Toss: 46 matches
- Matches Won Losing Toss: 40 matches
- Matches With No Result: 0 matches
- Highest Team Total: 235/4 runs
- Lowest Team Total: 49 runs
- Average First Innings Total: 160
- Highest Total Successfully Chased: 201
- Highest Individual Score: Rajat Patidar – 112* (54 balls) for RCB v LSG in 2022
- First IPL Match: April 20, 2008, KKR vs. Deccan Chargers
- Team Batting First Win: 35 times
- Team Chasing Win: 51 times
- Matches Abandoned: 2
- Top Run Scorers: Gautam Gambhir: 1,407 runs, Robin Uthappa: 1,159 runs, Yusuf Pathan: 861 runs, Andre Russell: 804 runs
- Top Wicket-Takers: Sunil Narine: 61 wickets, Piyush Chawla: 41 wickets, Andre Russell: 31 wickets, Shakib Al Hasan: 21 wickets, Kuldeep Yadav: 21 wickets
- Total Sixes: 1028 sixes
- Most Sixes: Andre Russell (KKR & DC) – 72 sixes in 31 innings
- Total Fours: 2455 fours
- Most Fours: Gautam Gambhir (KKR & DC) – 165 fours in 55 innings
- Total Fifties: 123 fifties
- Most Fifties: Gautam Gambhir (KKR & DC) – 11 fifties
- Total Hundreds: 6 hundreds
- Most Hundreds: Virat Kohli (RCB), Rajat Patidar (RCB), Rohit Sharma (MI), Chris Gayle (RCB), Mahela Jayawardene (PBKS) & Harry Brook (SRH) – 1 hundred each
- Best Bowling Figures: Sunil Narine (KKR) – 5 for 15 vs PBKS in 2012
- Most Wickets: Sunil Narine (KKR) – 61 wickets in 51 innings
Eden Garden Cricket Stadium Iconic Memorable Moments
Here are some unforgettable moments of Eden Garden Cricket Stadium-
- 2001 India vs. Australia Test Match (The Great Kolkata Test): It was the most famous match in cricket history. In 2001, the wonderful match between India and Australia, where Australia dominated the first inning. But the great performance by VVS Laxman and Rahul Dravid with 281 and 180 runs gave a remarkable comeback and made the Indian win with 171 runs. It was a victorious moment and an unforgettable memory in Test cricket history.
- 1987 World Cup Final: In 1987, a Cricket World Cup match between Australia and England was a moment. Australia won the match by seven runs and gained the World Cup title. This historic moment marked a significant milestone in Australia’s cricketing journey.
- 1996 World Cup Semi-Final Riot: In 1996, during the Cricket World Cup, a match between India and Sri Lanka to qualify for the semi-final was marred by a crowd reaction. During a match where India had a disappointing batting performance, the local crowd got angry and started throwing bottles and trash onto the field. Well, the matches go to Sri Lanka. But this semi-final match got attention and became controversial around the World.
- 1977 India vs. Australia Test Match (The Jubilee Test): This match commemorated the 50th anniversary of India’s Test cricket journey held at the Eden Garden Cricket Stadium. It is also known as the Jubilee test. It was a match between India and Australia, where India won the match with 16 runs. A brilliant performance by Bishan Singh Bedi is memorable. The victory was a fitting tribute to India’s cricketing legacy and made history for Eden Garden.
- 2016 ICC World Twenty20 Final: In 2016, the final of the ICC World Twenty20 was held in Eden Garden. It was a match between the West Indies and England. West Indies won the match. There was an electrifying atmosphere at Eden Gardens during the match. West Indies became the first team to win the title of ICC World Twenty20 twice at the Eden Garden Cricket Stadium.
Conclusion:
Eden Garden Cricket Stadium stands out as a symbol of India’s rich cricketing heritage and tradition. It holds a special place in the annals of cricketing history and remains a favourite destination for players as well as spectators.